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new GM steering box

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Ralph G. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ralph G. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: new GM steering box
    Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 10:01am
I'm thinking of replacing the power steering box in my '68 AMX with a later quick-ratio Saginaw box. What year/model GM car used the box I want? Is there any box that is a direct bolt-in with no issues with the steering shaft or Pitman arm splines or the hose fittings? Thanks!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Trader Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 10:25am
This older post should give you some direction:
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73Gremlin401 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 73Gremlin401 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 10:25am
Originally posted by Ralph G. Ralph G. wrote:

I'm thinking of replacing the power steering box in my '68 AMX with a later quick-ratio Saginaw box. What year/model GM car used the box I want? Is there any box that is a direct bolt-in with no issues with the steering shaft or Pitman arm splines or the hose fittings? Thanks!


You specifically do NOT want to use a box from a GM car.  Although AMC used Saginaw to provide the steering boxes, the AMC spec boxes are different internally in 1 very important way.   The AMC spec boxes do not have internal stops, because AMC uses external stops to limit turning radius - the end of the strut rods where they attach to the lower control arms provide the stop.

If you use a GM spec box, you will wind up with a humongous turning circle, making the car a PITA to drive around town and park.

What you can do (and what I've done several times) is take your original box, and send it off to a rebuilder to have a quicker ratio installed, and not lose the turning circle you have now.   I use redheadsteeringgears.com - but there are others out there as well.  Turn-around is 2 weeks or less.
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akimmet View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote akimmet Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 10:55am
After a large amount of research, I believe such a box dosen't really exist in OEM form.
Every OEM quick-ratio application I have looked up so far has a different frame mounting pattern, or lacks enough internal travel.

Here are the five important differences between car Saginaw 800/700 boxes.

1. Later boxes omitted the upper rear mounting ear. That ear is need on an AMX. Make sure the box you choose is a 4 ear box.

2. There are many applications (most notably f-body and g-body) that have a narrower turning radius than what is required for an AMC. You need a box that has at least and 87° full sweep.

3. Later boxes switched to a 3/4 input splined shaft vs. the original 13/16. This one isn't a big deal, one can just bolt on a different rag-joint.

4. later boxes used o-ring fittings vs. inverted flare. This is another easy one, just use the easily available fitting adapters.

5. Some GM police/taxi applications had a slightly different pitman arm splines.

However, there are several aftermarket companies that will assemble the correct four mounting ear case with quick-ratio internals. This way you can have the steering box you want without modifying the car or losing steering travel.

If you can find one, the aftermarket Delphi 600/670 boxes have far better steering feel than is possible from a Saginaw 800 or 700 box. The downside to these, is while they fit with only minor almost non-issues (require different rag-joint and O-ring fitting adapters), they do not appear OEM.
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akimmet View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote akimmet Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 11:09am
Originally posted by 73Gremlin401 73Gremlin401 wrote:

Originally posted by Ralph G. Ralph G. wrote:

I'm thinking of replacing the power steering box in my '68 AMX with a later quick-ratio Saginaw box. What year/model GM car used the box I want? Is there any box that is a direct bolt-in with no issues with the steering shaft or Pitman arm splines or the hose fittings? Thanks!


You specifically do NOT want to use a box from a GM car.  Although AMC used Saginaw to provide the steering boxes, the AMC spec boxes are different internally in 1 very important way.   The AMC spec boxes do not have internal stops, because AMC uses external stops to limit turning radius - the end of the strut rods where they attach to the lower control arms provide the stop.

If you use a GM spec box, you will wind up with a humongous turning circle, making the car a PITA to drive around town and park.

What you can do (and what I've done several times) is take your original box, and send it off to a rebuilder to have a quicker ratio installed, and not lose the turning circle you have now.   I use redheadsteeringgears.com - but there are others out there as well.  Turn-around is 2 weeks or less.


This is not entirely correct, ALL Saginaw boxes have internal stops. The difference is whether or not the box is set-up with a wide enough sweep. AMC used 87° full sweep, while some GM applications use as little as 67°.

Some GM car boxes actually are compatible with AMC bodies, most notably 65-70 GM A-body.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Sonic Silver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 11:11am
Originally posted by akimmet akimmet wrote:

Originally posted by 73Gremlin401 73Gremlin401 wrote:

Originally posted by Ralph G. Ralph G. wrote:

I'm thinking of replacing the power steering box in my '68 AMX with a later quick-ratio Saginaw box. What year/model GM car used the box I want? Is there any box that is a direct bolt-in with no issues with the steering shaft or Pitman arm splines or the hose fittings? Thanks!


You specifically do NOT want to use a box from a GM car.  Although AMC used Saginaw to provide the steering boxes, the AMC spec boxes are different internally in 1 very important way.   The AMC spec boxes do not have internal stops, because AMC uses external stops to limit turning radius - the end of the strut rods where they attach to the lower control arms provide the stop.

If you use a GM spec box, you will wind up with a humongous turning circle, making the car a PITA to drive around town and park.

What you can do (and what I've done several times) is take your original box, and send it off to a rebuilder to have a quicker ratio installed, and not lose the turning circle you have now.   I use redheadsteeringgears.com - but there are others out there as well.  Turn-around is 2 weeks or less.


This is not entirely correct, ALL Saginaw boxes have internal stops. The difference is whether or not the box is set-up with a wide enough sweep. AMC used 87° full sweep, while some GM applications use as little as 67°.

Some GM car boxes actually are compatible with AMC bodies, most notably 65-70 GM A-body.
I know that the early Pontiac Trans Am quick ratio box cuts down the sweep. I found that out about 35 years ago.
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akimmet View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote akimmet Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/09/2018 at 11:28am
Originally posted by Sonic Silver Sonic Silver wrote:

I know that the early Pontiac Trans Am quick ratio box cuts down the sweep. I found that out about 35 years ago.


Correct, f-body and g-body steering boxes are definitely the ones to avoid.
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Ralph G. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ralph G. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/12/2018 at 5:37pm
Thanks to everyone who replied. Looks like a rebuilt original box may be m y best bet.
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SensibleSpectaculars View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SensibleSpectaculars Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/12/2018 at 6:35pm
Originally posted by Sonic Silver Sonic Silver wrote:

I know that the early Pontiac Trans Am quick ratio box cuts down the sweep. I found that out about 35 years ago.

I found that out the hard way as well after installing a Trans-Am box into a '71 Ambassador years ago. It is not noticeable in normal driving, but makes U-Turns a sporting proposition especially with the Ambo's long wheelbase. (It's annoying but not bad enough to bother replacing again with a full-sweep box.)
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Jeffs69AMX View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jeffs69AMX Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Aug/13/2018 at 11:04am
Go to Rockauto.com do a search for Steering-Box and type-in your make, model, year, and engine type and various types of Lares Steering-Boxes will come up!  

They have a Lares 974 which is a 10:1 Fast Ratio, 3 Bolt Mount: 2-1/2 Turns; Direct Bolt in and it includes a New Steering Coupling Assembly.  Only $172.79 plus $50 Core charge.  You should be able to send your Core in and have them rebuild it and get it back if you want.  Wish I would had know about them before I spent a lot more money having mine rebuilt to a 12.7:1 Ratio.    
Jeff's 69 AMX Restoration Project
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