TheAMCForum.com Homepage
Forum Home Forum Home > The Garage > AMC V8 Engine Repair and Modifications
  New Posts New Posts RSS Feed - Upgrading from original 2 barrel on 287
  FAQ FAQ  Forum Search   Events   Register Register  Login Login

Click for TheAMCForum Rules / Click for PDF version of Forum Rules
Your donations help keep this valuable resource free and growing. Thank you.

Upgrading from original 2 barrel on 287

 Post Reply Post Reply Page  <1 234
Author
Message
Boris Badanov View Drop Down
AMC Addicted
AMC Addicted
Avatar

Joined: Dec/14/2013
Location: NH USA
Status: Offline
Points: 4209
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Boris Badanov Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/10/2018 at 6:51am
625 Carter on a 232 and a Dodge 225 here.
Both were a LOT more powerful after the change.
The Offy manifolds obviously helped.

If they could open the secondary air valve a 287 obviously can.
Gremlin Dreams
Back to Top
farna View Drop Down
Supporter of TheAMCForum
Supporter of TheAMCForum
Avatar
Moderator Lost Dealership Project

Joined: Jul/08/2007
Location: South Carolina
Status: Offline
Points: 19676
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote farna Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/11/2018 at 6:25am
A 500 4V (vacuum secondary) isn't too big for a 287 -- a 500 2V isn't "too big", but would cut throttle response. The 500 2V would probably bog if you just floored it.

As for the air filter housing, you will need one for a 4V carb. Almost any from a junkyard will do -- doesn't even have to be AMC, just has to fit. You can get repro AMC stickers for the air cleaner. If you only drive it during warmer weather (say over 40 degrees or so), you can simply buy an aftermarket open air filter.

There sholdn't be many vacuum connections on your car. If you have an auto trans prior to 65, the vac connection for the modulator should be in the intake manifold, rear center. 65-66 models use a TV cable. The only other vac connections should be the vac advance on the distributor and the brake booster. I don't recall where the dizzy connects -- I think it's to the intake, but could be to the carb. Brake booster should have an intake fitting, if you have power brakes.

More than likely the carb has been replaced if it has several vac nipples, or it was made to fit several different models. Just cap any nipples not needed. A modern replacement carb will likely have 2-3 vac connections on the carb -- just cap them.
Frank Swygert
Back to Top
amcenthusiast View Drop Down
AMC Addicted
AMC Addicted
Avatar

Joined: Jul/02/2012
Location: SW Atlanta GA
Status: Offline
Points: 1778
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote amcenthusiast Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/11/2018 at 8:20am
Hello sir? ...are you still there?

Since you don't seem to have much mechanical experience, you need to arm yourself with knowledge first.

 

Buy 'all the books' = educate yourself about your car:

1) AMC Technical Service Manual

2) Chilton's Repair Manual

3) ...buy a book on carburetors? (how to rebuild modify etc?)



Welcome to 2018.

It's not 1966 anymore.

Your car was made to run on 'regular gasoline'. (leaded fuel)

E10 gasohol conversion is your main concern because your car was originally made to run regular gasoline which is now outlawed.

Judging by how you asked your question, forget about carb swapping for now.

Fortunately, your stock Holley 2bbl carb as described is your best choice (never mind if it looks like a one barrel)

Forget about carb swapping and do websearches on on 'running ethanol gas in old cars'.

(don't waste your money of fuel additives!)

Is your car currently in good running condition?

Does it have vacuum operated windshield wipers and do they work?

You should be concerned about the old fuel pump in your car also. Cutting straight to the point, 'further on down the road' you need to consider install electric wipers and a 'new school' mini-electric fuel pump for future compatibility with the new fuel.



Do another websearch and contact your nearest AMC club for more help with your car. Maybe joining an AMC car club will be best choice for you; there should be someone in the club who can guide you in the 'right' direction* with your car...

*E10 compatibility is your main concern for now.


This in not merely my opinion, it's US Federal Law:

https://www.epa.gov/renewable-fuel-standard-program/overview-renewable-fuel-standard











443 XRV8 Gremlin YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?reload=9&v=2DmFOKRuzUc
XRV8 Race Parts website: http://amcramblermarlin.1colony.com/
Back to Top
Skippy View Drop Down
AMC Fan
AMC Fan
Avatar

Joined: Jan/06/2018
Location: Oregon
Status: Offline
Points: 14
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Skippy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/11/2018 at 11:50am
Thanks Farna, that really helps clear up a lot of things. My last question would be why should I use an open air filter only if it's above 40 degrees? During the winter where I live it stays about 40 but it's not uncommon for it to get lower than 40; it rarely gets below 32.

Amcenthusiast:

I have an AMC service manual. What benefit would a Chiton service manual have? Also I was unaware about the fuel conversion. I will look into that more. To answer your questions:

•it seems to run good, it might be burning a little oil but other than that it's all good
•it has working vacuum wind shield wipers
•I am in contact with my local AMC club

Thank you for telling me about the fuel conversion. I knew old cars ran on different fuel than what is sold now but I didn't realize I would need to do any conversion.
Back to Top
farna View Drop Down
Supporter of TheAMCForum
Supporter of TheAMCForum
Avatar
Moderator Lost Dealership Project

Joined: Jul/08/2007
Location: South Carolina
Status: Offline
Points: 19676
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote farna Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/12/2018 at 5:24pm
There are some concerns with ethanol added fuels, but not a lot. Any rubber parts that would be affected have usually been replaced with something made over the last 30 years, which is fine with ethanol added fuels. I keep saying "ehtanol added" because straight ethanol is a different story... E10 (which is regular fuel now) and a little more will be fine, even E85 should be.

If you have a 40-50 year old fuel pump it might be a different story. Gas lines and carb accelerator pump too. The rebuild kits for the fuel/vac booster pump you have now are ethanol capable, but an old pump might have issues. Typically the rubber parts get hard and don't do their job so well any more, in the worst case they may break or tear, but most quit delivering enough fuel for the engine to run well before then. Chances are that since yours is running well and the vac wipers work well that the fuel pump has been rebuilt in the last 20 years. For some old carbs this is a real serious issue, as you can't get accelerator pumps for them any more, just NOS (New Old Stock -- meaning it might be a brand New part, but it's Old Stock -- been sitting in a shelf 40 years...). Using NOS rubber parts is circumspect at best, using it with ethanol is worse... it won't last long.

Modern fuel also atomizes easier than fuel form the 60s and 70s. That's better for EFI, but it also mean it will evaporate faster. Not uncommon to leave an old carb car sitting in a garage for a couple weeks only to find there is no (or not enough) gas in the carb. It evaporated out! So pour a little down the carb (about 1/4 cup) before starting. Always try starting normal first... how much evaporates out depends on weather conditions. Might do it during the hot summer in an uninsulated garage, might not during cooler conditions.

You can run a little more timing with modern fuel, and an electric fuel pump will pump it better, but the old original type rebuilt with newer parts should still work adequately. There are alternatives to running electric wipers also, but if you're building this car as a daily driver, not just an occasionally driven fun car, then you probably want electric wipers, and can then properly install an electric fuel pump as well. If a restoration or just a weekend/fun car, seldom sees bad weather? Don't know that I'd worry much about it...
Frank Swygert
Back to Top
Rebel327 View Drop Down
AMC Nut
AMC Nut


Joined: Jan/26/2014
Location: Toledo Ohio
Status: Offline
Points: 358
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Rebel327 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/12/2018 at 9:29pm
Can we limit posts to 100 characters? Asking for a friend.
Back to Top
akimmet View Drop Down
AMC Nut
AMC Nut
Avatar

Joined: Aug/02/2012
Location: Republic OH
Status: Offline
Points: 428
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote akimmet Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Jan/14/2018 at 11:12am
Be aware that 2 barrel and 4 barrel carburetors are rated differently. The CFM numbers can't be directly compared. Long story short, a 500 CFM 2bbl is equivalent to a 353 CFM 4bbl. A 500 cfm 4bbl is equivalent to a 707 cfm 2bbl.

Despite the lower comparative CFM, the 500 and larger CFM 2bbl carburetors have poor street manners due to the large venturi size.

An equivalent CFM 4bbl will have smaller venturi. This means a greater differential in air pressure. This makes it generally easier for the carburetor control fuel release from the boosters.


Edited by akimmet - Jan/14/2018 at 11:11pm
Back to Top
 Post Reply Post Reply Page  <1 234
  Share Topic   

Forum Jump Forum Permissions View Drop Down

Forum Software by Web Wiz Forums® version 12.03
Copyright ©2001-2019 Web Wiz Ltd.

This page was generated in 0.109 seconds.
All content of this site Copyright © 2018 TheAMCForum unless otherwise noted, all rights reserved.
PROBLEMS LOGGING IN or REGISTERING:
If you have problems logging in or registering, then please contact a Moderator or